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Culture in Glasgow
There are few better examples of the power of public relations
than the transformation of image of the city of Glasgow. For decades
Glasgow was widely associated with hard drinking, pub brawling,
massive unemployment and decaying housing estates. Now it is at
the crest of Scottish culture, a leader in the popular renaissance
of fashion and a focus for theatre and the arts. There are few people
who visit Glasgow nowadays who don't come away with a warm affection
for the place.
Social problems were endemic in this city, in large part due to
the demise of the once great steel and shipbuilding industries.
These ruled the banks of the Clyde for many decades but faltered
in the Depression of the 1930s and gradually faded away between
the 1950s and 70s.
These industries relied on tough, hard working characters, plate-metal
workers, welders and riveters who turned out the world's finest
locomotives and ocean liners. Drinking was always the shipyard worker's
favourite hobby and it must have been a terrible knock to their
pride as well as their pay-packet to see these great enterprises
go down the river, so to speak.
Following years of stagnation, the city had began to accept that
shipbuilding and its associated industries were gone for good and
new directions had to be found. In the early 1980s the 'Glasgow's
Miles Better' campaign started. People who knew the city viewed
the campaign with incredulity but soon it gained momentum and support.
By 1988 the Glasgow Garden Festival had brought hundreds of thousands
of visitors to the town and the transformation was complete when
the city became the 'European City of Culture' in 1990. 1999 marked
another milestone when the city became "UK City of Architecture
and Design'.
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